Which type of analysis focuses on identifying reinforcers based on immediate assessments of behavior?

The type of analysis that focuses on identifying reinforcers through immediate assessments of behavior is termed in-the-moment reinforcer analysis. This approach allows practitioners to observe behavior as it occurs and identify what may be motivating or reinforcing that behavior at that specific time. By assessing the immediate context of the behavior, such as the environmental variables and the individual's responses, it's possible to determine which stimuli are functioning as reinforcers effectively.

In-the-moment reinforcer analysis can be particularly useful in settings where quick decision-making is required, as it enables clinicians or educators to adapt interventions based on real-time observations of behavior. This method contrasts with other types of analyses that might rely on historical data or cumulative assessments, focusing instead on the immediate and current influences on an individual’s behavior.